Beard Growth Stages

Article Summary
- Facial hair grows in three phases: anagen (growth, 2-7 years), catagen (transition, 2-3 weeks), and telogen (resting, 1-4 months).
- Beard growth rates vary, averaging 0.3-0.5 mm per day, with white hair growing faster (1.12 mm/day) than pigmented hair.
- Factors like age, ethnicity, season, and diet influence beard growth, with full development often occurring by the mid-20s.
Ever wondered why your beard grows unevenly or why some men can grow a full beard in weeks while others struggle for months? The truth is, beard growth isn’t just about patience—it’s about understanding the science behind it. Whether you’re aiming for a lumberjack look or just curious about your facial hair journey, this guide will break it all down for you.
What Are the 3 Key Stages of Beard Growth?
Your beard doesn’t just grow overnight. It goes through three distinct phases, each playing a crucial role in how your facial hair develops. Here’s the deal:
- Anagen Phase (The Growth Phase): This is when your beard is actively growing, at a rate of about 1cm per month. It’s the longest phase, lasting anywhere from two to seven years. Fun fact: 85-90% of your facial hair is in this phase at any given time.
- Catagen Phase (The Transition Phase): Lasting just 2-3 weeks, this phase signals the end of active growth. Your hair follicles shrink and prepare for the next stage.
- Telogen Phase (The Resting Phase): For 1-4 months, your hair takes a break. After this, it falls out, making room for new growth. It’s a natural cycle—no need to panic!
How Fast Does Facial Hair Actually Grow?
On average, facial hair grows 0.3 mm to 0.5 mm per day. But here’s a surprising twist: white beard hair grows faster than pigmented hair—1.12 mm per day versus 0.47 mm per day. Who knew?
Pro Tip: Your beard growth rate can vary based on factors like age, ethnicity, and even the time of year.
How Long Does It Take to Grow a Beard?
Curious about your beard timeline? Here’s a quick breakdown:
Time | Low Growth Rate (0.3 mm/day) | High Growth Rate (0.5 mm/day) | White Hair (1.12 mm/day) |
---|---|---|---|
Week 1 | 2.1 mm | 3.5 mm | 7.84 mm |
Week 2 | 4.2 mm | 7 mm | 15.68 mm |
Week 3 | 6.3 mm | 10.5 mm | 23.52 mm |
Week 4 | 8.4 mm | 14 mm | 31.36 mm |
By week 10, you could have anywhere from 21 mm to 78.4 mm of beard growth. But wait—there’s more to the story.
When Will You Start Growing a Beard?
Most men start sprouting facial hair between 13 and 16 years old, but full beard growth can take much longer. Some guys rock a full beard by 18, while others wait until their mid-20s. Genetics, hormones, and ethnicity all play a role.
What Is a Terminal Beard?
Ever heard of a terminal beard? It’s the maximum length your beard can grow, determined by the length of your anagen phase. For some, that’s 2 inches. For others, it’s a whopping 7 inches. Your beard has its limits—but they’re unique to you.
What Slows Down Beard Growth?
Several factors can throw a wrench in your beard journey:
- Age: White beard hair grows faster, and some men see a growth spurt in their late 20s.
- Ethnicity: Studies show that facial hair growth rates vary across ethnic groups.
- Season: Beards grow faster in spring and summer, then slow down in winter.
- Diet: A balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals is essential for healthy growth.
- Breakage: Avoid stroking or pulling your beard—it can lead to patchiness.
- Lifestyle: Regular exercise, sleep, and low stress levels can make a big difference.
Can You Speed Up Beard Growth?
Here’s the truth: most beard growth supplements are just overpriced multivitamins. While biotin is essential for hair and nail growth, you’re probably getting enough from your diet. And no, shaving won’t make your beard grow faster—that’s a myth.
Warning: Minoxidil, often used for hair loss, can have severe side effects. Always consult your doctor before using it on your face.
How to Maintain Your Beard as It Grows
Growing a beard is one thing—keeping it healthy is another. Here’s how to stay on top of it:
- Condition Regularly: Use beard oil, balm, or butter to prevent dryness and itchiness.
- Cleanse Weekly: Remove oil buildup with an organic beard shampoo.
- Exfoliate 2-3 Times a Week: Keep your skin healthy by removing dead skin cells.
- Style with Tools: A beard comb or brush helps distribute products and keeps your beard looking sharp.
Ready to take your beard game to the next level? Follow these tips, and you’ll be rocking a healthy, full beard in no time.